National Museum of Mongolia

Монголын Үндэсний музей

Stone Age to the 20th century under one roof

Address
Juulchny Street 1, just west of the Government Palace

This museum walks you through Mongolia in order: prehistoric finds, the Xiongnu and Turkic eras, the Mongol Empire, then the socialist century. Real felt-tent furnishings, costumes and herding tools make nomad life easy to picture. It sits beside the square, so it slots easily between other downtown stops.