Seoul travel info
At 9am, the drums of the guard-changing ceremony boom in front of Gwanghwamun Gate while commuter buses roll down Sejong-daero behind it. Granite peaks rise over the palace roofs; turn your head and it's glass towers. Seoul is a 600-year-old walled capital where ten million people simply get on with their day, so the line between sight and neighbourhood blurs. Cram-school buses squeeze through the hanok lanes of Bukchon, and office workers sit on the stepping stones of Cheonggyecheon stream with their post-lunch coffee.
After dark the city gets busier, not quieter. In Euljiro's beer alley, plastic stools spill into the street, and pork belly spits over charcoal grills. Buskers plug in their amps outside Hongik University, and side-street cafés in Mangwon and Seongsu are still full at 10pm. Order fried chicken at 2am and it arrives in half an hour; the convenience stores never switch off.
Whether you've flown in from abroad or ridden the KTX up from Busan, you get around the same way. The subway reaches almost everywhere, one transit card covers bus transfers, and Naver Map or KakaoMap does the navigating. Google Maps won't give walking directions here, so that's the one thing to remember.
Incheon International Airport (ICN)
- AREX Express train: Nonstop to Seoul Station: 43 minutes from T1, 51 from T2 · Adult ₩13,000 one way (child/senior ₩9,500); often cheaper pre-booked through travel booking sites
- AREX All-stop train: About 59 minutes from T1 and 66 from T2 to Seoul Station, via Gimpo Airport, Hongik Univ. and Gongdeok · About ₩4,750 from T1 and ₩5,350 from T2 to Seoul Station by transit card
- Airport limousine bus: 1 to 1.5 hours to the centre depending on traffic; route 6009 to Gangnam Station takes about 80 minutes from T1 · ₩17,000–18,000 per adult depending on operator and route. Night buses N6000/N6002 ₩17,000, N6701/N6703 ₩18,000
- Regular and deluxe taxis: About an hour to the centre, more in traffic · Metered: regular flag fall ₩4,800, deluxe/jumbo ₩7,000, plus expressway tolls. Roughly ₩60,000–80,000 to the centre depending on time and destination
- International Taxi (fixed fare): About an hour to the centre · Fixed fares by Seoul zone: standard ₩70,000–95,000, deluxe/large ₩100,000–140,000 (zones A–E)
Gimpo International Airport (GMP)
- Subway (AREX, Lines 5 and 9): AREX to Seoul Station in just over 20 minutes, Hongik Univ. in about 15; Gangnam about 30–40 minutes on a Line 9 express · Base fare ₩1,550 by transit card plus distance charge (under ₩2,000 to the centre)
- Taxi: 30–50 minutes to Myeongdong or City Hall, 40 minutes to an hour to Gangnam, traffic permitting · Metered, roughly ₩30,000 to the centre (night surcharge extra)
- Visa & entry: K-ETA; 22 countries exempt to end-2026
- Getting here: ICN abroad; GMP for some; KTX to Seoul Stn
- Time zone: UTC+9, same as Japan
- Currency: Won (₩); cards almost everywhere
- Paying: Bring a physical credit card
- Power: 220V, Type C/F round pins
- Language: Korean; stations signed in English
- Internet: No blocks; signal even underground
- Emergencies: Police 112 · Ambulance 119 · Help 1330
- Best time: Late Sep–early Nov is best